Awareness and Attitude Toward Old-Age Homes among Older Persons in Namibia.
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Date
2025
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
International Journal of Sub-Saharan African Research (IJSSAR).
Abstract
Background: The burgeoning population of older persons is widely acknowledged as a pertinent
societal concern. Understanding the attitude and awareness of older persons towards old-age
homes is crucial, as these homes are a viable option when family support falls short.
Objectives: This study assessed older persons' awareness and attitude toward old-age homes in
three selected regions of Namibia.
Methods: A mixed-methods, cross-sectional survey design was employed to study individuals
aged 60 years and above. Quantitative data were analysed using Statistical Package for Social
Sciences version 30 at significance (P < 0.05). Thematic analysis was utilised to interpret
qualitative data.
Results: The outcomes revealed a marginal disparity in preference for remaining in the
community vs relocating to old-age homes, with a statistically significant association among
living arrangements, educational attainment, and number of dependents (P<0.001). Interviews
with key informants and caregivers revealed pension misuse, transport-related barriers to
healthcare, and caregiver challenges, including mood fluctuations, forgetfulness, and inadequate
mobility aids to assist older persons.
Conclusion: The preferences of older persons in their living places are influenced by significant
factors such as education level and familial obligations.
Unique Contribution: This study is among the first in Namibia to integrate quantitative and
qualitative data on older persons’ awareness and attitude toward old-age homes. It contributes to
the limited research on this population and identifies that education, number of dependents, and
family obligations influence their living preferences. Moreover, it brings forward the voices of
caregivers and community leaders, revealing systemic gaps in training, resources, and awareness.
Key Recommendation: The findings underscore the potential value of implementing targeted
community awareness campaigns, training caregivers, and expanding affordable, well-equipped
old-age homes. Furthermore, policies should strengthen caregiver support and ensure pensions
are effectively utilised to enhance the welfare of older persons.
Description
Keywords
Older persons, elderly, awareness, attitudes, old age homes
Citation
Haufiku-Weyulu, M., Mahalie, R., & Aku-Akai, L. (2025). Awareness and Attitude Toward Old-Age Homes among Older Persons in Namibia. International Journal of Sub-Saharan African Research, 3(3), 45-58. https://www.ijssar.com/paper/awareness-and-attitude-toward-old-age-homes-among-older-persons-in-namibia